Business
“PRICE WAR”: Marketers Protest As Dangote Moves To Crash Cooking Gas Price
President of the Dangote Group, Alhaji Aliko Dangote, has announced plans to reduce the price of Liquefied Petroleum Gas, also known as cooking gas. He also promised to start direct sales of the product to consumers should the existing distributors fail to allow the price crash in cooking gas.
However, operators in the sector have disagreed with the plan, saying the businessman was planning to monopolise the LPG sector. They kicked against the move on Monday, as the dealers expressed fear of a possible monopoly.
Speaking during a recent tour of his refinery by some local and foreign guests, Dangote stressed that the current price of cooking gas is expensive and not affordable for the common people who depend on firewood for cooking.
He disclosed that the refinery now produces 22,000 tonnes of LPG daily and it is ramping up production for distribution into the Nigerian market, especially as Nigerians move towards the use of gas for cooking.
Speaking to members of the Lagos Business School CGEO Africa, at the refinery in Lekki, Dangote said, “The one that we didn’t write, which you must have seen, is LPG. Currently, we do LPG of about 2,000 tonnes per day. You know Nigeria is gradually moving to the usage of LPG. But I believe it is expensive, but right now we’re trying to bring down the price and make it cheaper.”
Dangote warned that “if the distributors are not trying to bring it down, we’ll go directly and sell to the consumers, so that people will now transit from firewood or kerosene to LPG for cooking.”
The PUNCH recalls that Dangote plans to start the direct distribution of petrol, diesel, and aviation fuel to marketers nationwide in August, with 4,000 CNG-powered buses procured for the exercise.
Currently, the price of cooking hovers around N1,000 and N1,300 per kilogramme. Dangote said this would be brought down to ensure affordability.
Operators kick
It appears operators in the LPG market are not pleased with Dangote’s plan to disrupt the sector.
Speaking in an interview with our correspondent, the former Chairman of the LPG and Natural Gas Downstream Group of the Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Godwin Okoduwa, described the plan as monopolistic.
Okoduwa expressed concern that the billionaire businessman should recognise the fact that some investors grew the market from 70,000 metric tonnes in 2007 to over 1 million metric tonnes in 2022, saying collaboration is the way to go.
“I think it’s monopolistic. I think a market should be protected to encourage growth. The LPG industry in Nigeria grew from 70,000 metric tonnes in 2007 to over 1.3 million tonnes in 2022. That was done by collaboration — collaboration with the Federal Government, the NLNG, and offtakers. Everything was done in collaboration. It grew from 70,000 to 250 to 800, and now over a million,” Okoduwa said.
He stressed that growth cannot be achieved through a monopoly but through collaboration. “Today, we are just under 5kg or 6kg per capita consumption in terms of LPG. Other countries are doing much more. South Africa is doing double digits, Morocco and Tunisia are doing double digits. We can do much more.
“So, we should, as an industry and as a country, focus on how to grow the LPG industry and not allow someone (to frustrate the players). Yes, he has invested; yes, it’s a capital economy, but he should not be allowed to frustrate the players.
“There are people who have spent money, spent resources, even business and development, and someone just comes in to reap from the work that has been done. I’m sure he wouldn’t have built if there had not been an existing market. The work has been done, he should respect the market and let us grow. It shouldn’t be a zero-sum strategy. It should be collaborative,” he said.
In his recommendation, the gas expert said that though Dangote has the upper hand, he should embrace collaboration.
“My advice to him is that the pie can be bigger. The Nigerian market is about 1.3 million tonnes. The Nigerian LPG market can be 5 million tonnes. He should work towards collaboration rather than competition, because at the end of the day, everybody benefits,” he added.
Told that Dangote’s major concern is to bring the price of cooking gas to a rate where everybody can afford it and stop cooking with firewood, Okoduwa retorted, “I have news for him. He should go to the Northeast, where you have the least consumption of LPG. He should go to the Northeast and start developing the LPG infrastructure there. I think we will tell him thank you for that.”
Similarly, the Executive Secretary/Chief Executive Officer, Nigerian Association of Liquefied Petroleum Gas Marketers, Bassey Essien, doubted the possibility of Dangote selling gas directly to consumers or to crash the price.
“I am saying that it’s unrealistic. What is the position with PMS? Has the refinery been able to sell petrol directly to you and me into our cars at a very cheap rate?” Essien asked.
Business
FG Issues Ban on Naira Spraying, Money Bouquets as Valentine’s Day Nears
The Federal Government has announced a ban on the spraying and decorative use of naira notes ahead of the 2026 Valentine’s Day celebration. The directive targets practices such as making money bouquets, cash towers, and decorative cakes with banknotes.
According to government authorities, these actions go against Nigeria’s currency laws and will no longer be tolerated.
The Central Bank of Nigeria has described the trend as an abuse of the national currency. It warned that shaping, folding, spraying, or designing banknotes for gifts and ceremonies amounts to defacing legal tender.
According to the bank, the naira is a national symbol and must be handled with care and respect. Officials stressed that treating money as party decoration weakens its dignity and public value.
The government also cautioned event planners, gift vendors, and individuals who engage in such displays. It said anyone found producing or using money bouquets and similar items risks arrest and possible prosecution under existing laws.
Security agencies and regulatory bodies have been directed to monitor public events and commercial activities during the Valentine period. Enforcement will focus on parties, weddings, and street celebrations where cash spraying and money designs are common.
Nigerians were advised to choose alternative gift options such as flowers, cards, or packaged items instead of cash displays. The government noted that love and celebration should not involve damaging the country’s currency.
The warning comes as Valentine’s Day approaches, a season known for increased use of cash-themed gifts and public spraying of naira at romantic events.
Business
Fresh Trouble For Dangote As FG Gives Directive On Petrol, Diesel
Nigeria is set to resume the issuance of petrol and diesel import permits as early as mid-February 2026, a move that could reshape supply dynamics in the downstream market and pose fresh challenges for the Dangote Refinery.
Industry sources say approvals by the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA) may begin later this month or, at the latest, early March.
If implemented, this would mark the first batch of import licences for 2026, following a temporary regulatory pause aimed at restricting imports to volumes needed only to cover gaps in domestic refining output.
The decision signals government concern about a potential tightening of fuel supply amid shifting market conditions.
According to a ThisDay repport, sources quoted by Argus linked the delay in issuing permits to leadership changes at the NMDPRA after the exit of its former chief executive, Farouk Ahmed, in December.
The transition reportedly slowed internal decision-making at the authority during the early weeks of the year.
Traditionally, import permits are issued on a quarterly basis and remain valid for three months.
Issuing licences midway into the first quarter has raised questions among market participants about how the existing framework will be applied and whether approvals will be prorated.
Market pressure has also intensified following a drop in crude deliveries to the Dangote Refinery. . Receipts reportedly fell to around 250,000 barrels per day in January, down from roughly 350,000 barrels per day in December, the lowest level in about 16 months.
The decline points to lower run rates at the refinery’s crude distillation unit and increases the likelihood of refined product shortfalls.
Earlier reports indicated maintenance activities on key processing units, including the residue fluid catalytic cracking unit that produces petrol.
Although petrol demand eased during the Christmas and early January holidays, traders say tighter local supply and rising refinery asking prices have renewed interest in imported cargoes.
Petrol asking prices climbed by about 14 per cent to N799 per litre by late January, after falling to around N699 per litre in December. The rebound has made imported fuel more competitive in recent trading sessions.
Market participants believe new import permits would allow marketers to supplement domestic supply while regulators continue to prioritise local refining. However, increased imports could dilute Dangote Refinery’s growing dominance in the downstream market.
Amid the shifting landscape, the Dangote Refinery has warned that petrol pump prices could approach N1,000 per litre if marketers increasingly rely on coastal transportation rather than gantry loading for fuel evacuation.
In a statement, the refinery said coastal logistics can add about N75 per litre to petrol costs due to port charges, maritime levies and vessel-related expenses.
With Nigeria’s daily consumption estimated at 50 million litres of petrol and 14 million litres of diesel, the extra cost could translate into an annual burden of roughly N1.75 trillion if passed on to consumers.
The company stressed that gantry loading remains the most cost-efficient option and that marketers are free to choose their preferred evacuation method. It cautioned, however, that widespread reliance on coastal shipping would undermine recent price relief achieved through domestic refining.
Business
‘Cooking Gas, Petrol Prices Crash Nationwide’ [DETAILS]
Petrol and cooking gas prices declined year-on-year in December 2025, signalling a gradual easing of household energy costs, according to separate reports released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).
Naija News reports that data from the bureau showed that both Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG), commonly used for cooking, and Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), also known as petrol, recorded notable price reductions compared with December 2024, alongside modest month-on-month declines.
The NBS noted that while the downward trend was observed across most states and geopolitical zones, prices continued to vary widely depending on location.
5kg Of Cooking Gas Price Drops By 25%
According to the report, the average price for refilling a 5kg cylinder of LPG declined by 1.20 per cent month-on-month, falling from ₦5,425.78 in November 2025 to ₦5,360.43 in December 2025.
On a year-on-year basis, the price fell sharply by 25.31 per cent, down from ₦7,177.27 recorded in December 2024.
Confirming the trend, the NBS stated, “The average retail price for refilling a 5kg cylinder of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (Cooking Gas) decreased by 1.20 per cent on a month-on-month basis,” adding that the year-on-year decline stood at 25.31 per cent.”
A state-level analysis showed that Kaduna recorded the highest average price for refilling a 5kg cylinder at ₦5,838.66, followed by Jigawa at ₦5,825.09 and Osun at ₦5,777.80.
On the lower end, Katsina recorded the cheapest average price at ₦4,855.80.
Similarly, the average retail price for refilling a 12.5kg cylinder of LPG fell by 0.74 per cent month-on-month, declining from ₦13,538.79 in November 2025 to ₦13,438.90 in December 2025.
Year-on-year, the price dropped by 22.20 per cent from ₦17,274.16 recorded in December 2024.
On a state-by-state basis, Abia recorded the highest average price for refilling a 12.5kg cylinder at ₦14,489.96, followed by Osun at ₦14,444.50 and Delta at ₦14,393.17, the bureau said.
Petrol Price Dips To ₦1,048
The NBS also reported a decline in the average retail price of petrol.
According to the report, the average price of Premium Motor Spirit stood at ₦1,048.63 in December 2025, representing an 11.81 per cent decrease compared with ₦1,189.12 recorded in December 2024.
The bureau stated, “The average retail price paid by consumers for Premium Motor Spirit (Petrol) for December 2025 was ₦1,048.63.”
On a month-on-month basis, petrol prices declined by 1.20 per cent, down from ₦1,061.35 recorded in November 2025.
Further analysis showed that Kogi State recorded the highest average petrol price at ₦1,104.45, while Oyo State had the lowest at ₦996.55.
Regionally, the North East emerged as the most expensive zone for petrol, while the South West recorded the lowest average prices.
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