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House GOP Bill Adds $2.4T To Deficit, Says CBO

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House GOP Bill Adds $2.4T To Deficit, Says CBO

House Republicans’ sweeping tax and spending cuts package would add $2.4 trillion to the deficit over the next decade, according to the Congressional Budget Office’s (CBO) analysis of the bill that GOP lawmakers narrowly approved last month.

Also, nearly 11 million more people would be uninsured in 2034 due in large part to the package’s historic cuts to Medicaid, the CBO found.

The highly anticipated score, which was released Wednesday, could complicate Senate Majority Leader John Thune’s task of crafting a version of the legislation that his divided conference would approve. Several GOP senators have already expressed concern about the House package’s potential impact to the deficit and want to make deeper spending cuts, while others are wary of the major reductions to the nation’s safety net – particularly Medicaid – in the House bill.

The analysis also adds ammunition to billionaire Elon Musk’s attacks on the package, which he wrote on X Tuesday would bankrupt America. The posts follow an interview with CBS Sunday Morning, in which Musk said the bill would increase the deficit and undermine the work of his Department of Government Efficiency.

“I’m sorry, but I just can’t stand it anymore. This massive, outrageous, pork-filled Congressional spending bill is a disgusting abomination,” Musk, who recently stepped back from his role with the federal government, posted on X, later adding, “Congress is making America bankrupt.”

Senators began working on the legislation this week, but whatever changes they make would have to pass muster in the House. Thune is hoping to send it to President Donald Trump’s desk by July 4.

The CBO analysis also adds fuel to Democrats’ and budget watchdogs’ claims that the package, which aims to fulfill Trump’s agenda, would worsen the nation’s fiscal outlook while providing big tax cuts for the wealthy.

Trump and House GOP leaders have already sought to undercut the CBO’s projections, arguing that nonpartisan agency has missed the mark in the past and that its analyses don’t properly account for the economic growth that would result from the tax breaks. They have made similar claims about estimates from independent groups that also project a big hit to the deficit.

Minutes after the CBO released its analysis, House Majority Leader Steve Scalise attacked the agency, saying it is once again ignoring the business boom – and resulting revenue growth – that the package will spur.

“Anybody who repeats CBO’s analysis is also making those same mistakes,” he said at a House GOP press conference, adding that when the bill becomes law “you’re going to see economic growth in this country like we haven’t seen in generations, meaning more pay in the pockets of workers, and you’re going to see more Treasury money coming in because of the growth of the American economy.”

The CBO said an analysis that takes into account the economic effects of the legislation is forthcoming.

Some Senate leaders are looking to dodge the question of the package’s deficit impact by arguing that extending the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act should be considered a continuation of current policy, and, therefore, would not contribute to an increase in the deficit. The CBO analysis is based on the standard approach of current law, in which the tax cuts expire at the end of the year, so their extension would entail a cost.

The House package calls for making permanent essentially all of the individual income tax cuts contained in the 2017 tax cuts act. The bill would also temporarily provide tax relief to certain senior citizens and workers who earn tips and overtime, which Trump promised on the campaign trail last year. And it would temporarily restore two TCJA tax breaks for businesses, including allowing them to immediately deduct the cost of research and development and equipment.

To help offset the cost of the tax relief, the House bill would enact historic cuts to Medicaid and food stamps, two of the nation’s key safety net programs. The package would institute work requirements in Medicaid, which provides health insurance to low-income Americans, and would expand the work mandate in the food stamp program, known as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, or SNAP. These provisions would result in millions of people losing their access to health coverage and nutrition assistance, according to preliminary CBO projections released earlier.

The bill would also boost spending on defense, border security and immigration enforcement, which are among Trump’s top priorities.

Big spending cuts, bigger tax cuts
The House package would cut close to $1.3 trillion in spending over a decade, according to the CBO. But the legislation would lower revenue by nearly $3.7 trillion.

Independent analyses show that the tax relief in the package would disproportionately benefit higher-income households, with the impact being even more pronounced if the spending cuts are considered. Those in the lowest income groups would see their incomes fall, after taxes and certain government benefits are taken into account, while the highest earners would enjoy an income boost, according to the Penn Wharton Budget Model’s estimate of the final House bill.

Some 10.9 million more people would be uninsured in 2034 under the bill, CBO estimated. That includes 7.8 million Americans who would lose health insurance because of the Medicaid provisions and roughly 1.4 million people without verified citizenship or satisfactory immigration status who would not be covered in 2034 by health programs funded only with state dollars. Others would lose coverage because of the Affordable Care Act measures in the bill.

“This would be the biggest rollback in federal support for health care ever,” Larry Levitt, executive vice president for health policy at the nonpartisan KFF, posted on X.

Democrats quickly sought to amplify the CBO’s findings about the bill’s impact.

“It’s shocking House Republicans rushed to vote on this bill without an accounting from CBO on the millions of people who will lose their health care or the trillions of dollars it would add to the national debt,” Rep. Frank Pallone Jr., the top Democrat on the House Energy and Commerce Committee, said in a statement.

“The truth is Republican leaders raced to pass this bill under cover of night because they didn’t want the American people or even their own members to know about its catastrophic consequences.”

Edition.cnn.com

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Foreign

TRAGEDY: Ex-Minister Shot Dead

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A former Zambian minister, Mutotwe Kafwaya, has been killed in a security operation at a property reportedly connected to opposition leader Brian Mundubile in Lusaka.

Naija News reports that Kafwaya was fatally wounded last Friday, according to the police, during a confrontation between security personnel and unidentified people at the property. The incident occurred a day after Zambia held its presidential election.

According to the BBC, police said a joint security team conducted the operation, which led to the arrest of 11 people.

Authorities alleged that a political alliance associated with Mundubile was involved in insurgency and militia-related activities, claiming that weapons were also seized during the operation.

The security forces said the confrontation began after they encountered armed resistance while carrying out the raid.

According to the police, officers came under “gunfire and resistance from unknown individuals”, prompting them to respond with gunfire.

“In the process, one unidentified male person was fatally wounded, and the firearm was recovered,” the police said.

The deceased was later identified as Kafwaya by members of his family.

Mundubile, who has reportedly gone into hiding, rejected the allegations made against his political alliance, describing them as total fabrications.

He also said he had not been told where Kafwaya was taken after the former minister was shot during the operation.

The opposition leader has vowed to challenge the outcome of the presidential election in court, alleging irregularities in the electoral process.

Kafwaya, 49, entered Zambia’s Parliament in 2016 and subsequently served in former President Edgar Lungu’s administration.

He was first appointed Minister of Works and Supply before later becoming Minister of Transport and Communications.

After Lungu lost the presidency to Hakainde Hichilema in 2021, Kafwaya remained in Parliament as an opposition lawmaker.

Hichilema was declared the winner of the August 13 presidential election with roughly 60 per cent of the votes, while Mundubile secured about 38 per cent.

The disputed election has been followed by heightened political tensions, including the detention of opposition figures during the security operation.

The United Nations (UN) human rights chief has expressed concern about the arrests and urged the Zambian authorities to respect the due-process rights of those detained.

The European Union election observation mission has also questioned aspects of the electoral process, citing delays in the announcement of results, shortcomings in verification procedures and a significant military presence at some tallying centres.

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Foreign

TRAGEDY: Aircraft Crashes, All Passengers Dead

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A helicopter carrying several tourists crashed Wednesday in Kenya’s Samburu county, north of the capital, Nairobi, killing all those on board, an aviation source told AFP.

“I can confirm an accident has happened, there are no survivors,” the source told AFP.

In a video shared on X, black smoke can be seen billowing into the sky at the foot of Mount Ololokwe, where the crash occurred.

Mount Ololokwe, a sacred mountain for the Samburu people whose summit rises to 2,000 metres (6,560 feet) above sea level, is a popular hiking destination. Companies offer helicopter flyovers.

The accident happened at 9:13 am local time (0613 GMT), the Kenya Civil Aviation Authority (KCAA) said in a statement, after the aircraft left from the Loisaba wildlife reserve.

Local media reported that the helicopter was carrying seven tourists when it crashed but their nationalities remain unknown.

The cause of the crash has not yet been established, with the KCAA saying investigations were under way.

The Kenya Red Cross also said that response operations were ongoing, part of a multi-agency team attempting to access the crash site.

In March, a helicopter crash in western Kenya killed six people, including a member of parliament.

AFP

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Foreign

Monday, August 10, Declared Public Holiday: Government Announces Reason 

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South Africans will get their first bonus public holiday next week, with Monday, 10 August 2026 becoming an additional day off after National Women’s Day falls on Sunday, 9 August.

The extra day is automatic under the Public Holidays Act 36 of 1994. Section 2(1) of the Act reads: “The days mentioned in Schedule 1 shall be public holidays, and whenever any public holiday falls on a Sunday, the following Monday shall be a public holiday.”

Both days retain their status, meaning Sunday remains a public holiday and Monday becomes an additional paid public holiday on top of it.

This interpretation was confirmed by the Labour Appeal Court in Randfontein Estates Ltd v National Union of Mineworkers, where the court found that the Monday holiday exists “in addition to” the Sunday public holiday rather than replacing it.

The Act treats Saturdays differently. When a public holiday falls on a Saturday, no extra day is granted and the holiday is observed only on the Saturday itself. There is no equivalent provision triggering a Friday or Monday off in those cases.

The legislation also gives employers and workers some room to adjust how public holidays are observed.

Under Section 2(2), an official public holiday can be swapped for a different agreed day, provided both the employer and employee consent to the arrangement.

The announcement came after questions arose about whether the election could disrupt matric examinations, given that many schools double as voting stations.

Parliament’s Standing Committee on Appropriations chairperson Mmusi Maimane said the IEC had already worked through the concern.

“The IEC replied that through consultation with the Department of Basic Education, there will be minimal disruptions to matriculants as the day will be designated as a public holiday,” Maimane said.

Ramaphosa noted that Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs Minister Velenkosini Hlabisa supported the date partly because it falls outside the festive season, which is expected to improve voter turnout and limit the impact on schools.

Before the November holiday becomes official, two formal steps are still required. Hlabisa must first proclaim the election date in the Government Gazette, after which Ramaphosa is expected to issue a separate proclamation declaring the day a public holiday closer to the election.

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