Business
BREAKING: Naira Breaks 13-Year-Old Record As Dollar Crashes; What Nigerians Should Know
The Nigerian naira ended 2025 on a firmer note, closing at N1,429/$1 on December 31 — a 7.4% appreciation from the N1,535/$1 recorded on the final trading day of 2024.
This is according to official exchange rate data from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).
The 2025 performance marks the naira’s first annual gain since 2012, when it appreciated slightly to N157.29 from N158.99 in 2011.
The Nigerian naira ended 2025 on a firmer note, closing at N1,429/$1 on December 31 — a 7.4% appreciation from the N1,535/$1 recorded on the final trading day of 2024.
This is according to official exchange rate data from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).
The 2025 performance marks the naira’s first annual gain since 2012, when it appreciated slightly to N157.29 from N158.99 in 2011.
The currency had depreciated every year since then, making this a major turnaround after 13 years of consistent declines.
What the data is saying
CBN data indicate that while the naira remained volatile for much of the year, a significant recovery trend began in the last quarter, especially from September through December.
The currency experienced its weakest stretch in April 2025, closing at N1,602/$1, but began a gradual rebound from May.
By the end of the year, it had strengthened to N1,429/$1, improving from N1,450.01/$1 at the start of December and even lower than its opening rate of N1,538.50/$1 in January.
The naira traded relatively flat in February (N1,499 to N1,500/$1), fell sharply in March and April, but started recovering from May (N1,585/$1) and June (N1,532/$1).
September marked a turning point with the currency trading below N1,500/$1 for most of the month, ending at N1,478/$1.
The rally continued into October (N1,427.5/$1), saw a slight dip in November (N1,446.9/$1), but regained ground to close the year at N1,429/$1.

What they are saying
The first annual gain in about 13 years reflects the impact of foreign-exchange reforms introduced by the Central Bank of Nigeria in 2024.
Since the reforms were implemented, the gap between the official and parallel market exchange rates has narrowed to below 5%, sharply reducing speculative activity and allowing supply-and-demand dynamics to play a more dominant role in price discovery.
Analysts also attribute the naira’s turnaround to a combination of tighter monetary policies, improved FX inflows, and reduced speculative demand in the market.
Ade Omotosho, analyst at Kwik Securities, said: “Reforms in the FX market, including improved price discovery and increased transparency, also helped support the naira in the second half of the year.”
The recovery however, came after a difficult first half of 2025, where high inflation, strong demand for dollars, and delayed FX inflows weighed heavily on the currency.
The recovery however, came after a difficult first half of 2025, where high inflation, strong demand for dollars, and delayed FX inflows weighed heavily on the currency.
Although structural issues remain, the policy response appears to have gained traction in Q4, contributing to the currency’s relative stability by year-end.
What this means
The naira’s performance in 2025 reflects a shift toward greater FX market stability, offering cautious optimism for 2026.
Analysts believe that a stronger close could help restore investor confidence, provided reforms are sustained and inflation is kept in check.
However, long-term resilience will depend on Nigeria’s ability to attract capital, boost exports, and manage monetary policy effectively.
Without consistent follow-through, the naira could still face renewed volatility.

What you should know
The CBN is finalising a revised foreign exchange (FX) manual to deepen participation and improve transparency in the FX market.
In January 2025, the CBN introduced the Nigerian Foreign Exchange (FX) Code to foster ethical conduct among market participants.
The CBN’s 2026 Macroeconomic Outlook projects external reserves to reach $51.04 billion, driven by improved oil revenues, FX reforms, and stronger inflows.
Business
Black Market Naira To Dollar Exchange Rate Today 20th January 2026
What is the Dollar to Naira Exchange rate at the black market, also known as the parallel market (Aboki fx)?
You can swap your dollar for Naira at these rates.
How much is a dollar to naira today in the black market?
The exchange rate for a dollar to naira at Lagos Parallel Market (Black Market) players buy a dollar for N1480 and sell at N1494 on Monday, 19th January 2026 according to sources at Bureau De Change (BDC).
Black Market Exchange Rate Today 20th January, 2026
Buying Rate N1480
Selling Rate N1498
CBN (Official): ₦1,420
The exchange rate between the US dollar (USD) and the Nigerian naira (NGN) which rate we have given above; is a topic of high constant interest for people who are Nigerian and businesses and policymakers in Nigeria.
This rate of dollars to naira exchange rate influences not only the cost of imported goods but also the cost of travel, international education, and even local prices of certain commodities.
Please note that the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) does not recognize the parallel market (black market), as it has directed individuals who want to engage in Forex to approach their respective banks.
Business
BREAKING: Cooking Gas Price Crashes; New Rates Emerge
Many residents of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Lagos and other cities have expressed relief over the drop in price of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG), popularly known as cooking gas.
Findings by Legit.ng show that prices have eased in Lagos, Abuja, and other urban centres, with dealers attributing the decline to improved product availability and relative stability in the foreign exchange market.
In Lagos, residents report that refilling cylinders now costs less than it did just weeks ago, a development many describe as a rare win in Nigeria’s inflation-ridden economy.
The residents, who spoke to the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on Sunday in Abuja, urged the Federal Government to sustain the price reduction, saying it would ease the financial burden on households.
NAN reports that one kilogramme (kg) of cooking gas now sells for between N1,080 and N1,400 across various outlets in the FCT, with NIPCO selling at the lowest price of N1,080 per kg.
Mrs Victoria Ahaneku, a civil servant, described the reduction as a positive development, saying it could have far-reaching benefits for consumers and the economy.
“ The reduction in the price of cooking gas will increase consumer spending power because they have more disposable income to spend on other goods and services.”
Ahaneku called for further reduction, noting that many Nigerians still found cooking gas unaffordable and had resorted to charcoal, which was also costly.
Similarly, Mrs Mary Olobeyo, a businesswoman, said the price drop was a relief but stressed the need for sustainability and further reductions to make the product affordable.
Olobeyo said transportation, storage, and retail costs also contributed to the price of cooking gas.
“The government at all levels should adopt a combination of infrastructural, regulatory, and diversification strategies.
“This can be achieved by investing in alternative transportation and distribution methods, such as pipelines and rail, to reduce dependence on expensive road tanker trucks, ” she said.
Aisha Abubukar, a Teacher, also welcomed the reduction but expressed concern over frequent price fluctuations.
According to her, the price of cooking gas is always unstable. What Nigerians want is a sustained reduction.
“ A further drop in cooking gas prices will encourage domestic usage and increase penetration across the country, she said.
Mr Adebayo Olurunfemi, a businessman, said that although the price reduction was commendable, it was not significant enough considering the prevailing cost of living in the country.
“ I commend the government for intervening and ensuring the issues at the Dangote Refinery and other depots were resolved, but more still needs to be done.
“The cost of living remains high in Nigeria with all sorts of taxes now, coupled with high rent, school fees, petrol prices, and bank charges, among others.
“Nigerians are still struggling daily. So the government still has a lot to do to make life easy for the people,” he said.
Charity Samuel, a public servant, also expressed satisfaction with the price reduction, urging the government to ensure further reduction to improve affordability.
“Nigerians are experiencing low purchasing power, so cheaper essential items like cooking gas will greatly help us.
“Many families rely on cooking gas because it is the cleanest cooking option. The government should ensure it is readily available and affordable to encourage wider usage,” she said.
NAN recalls that the Federal Government had assured Nigerians that cooking gas prices would normalise after rising to as high as N1,800 per kg in September 2025, following the strike by the Petroleum and Natural Gas Senior Staff Association of Nigeria (PENGASSAN).
The Minister of State for Petroleum Resources (Gas), Dr Ekperikpe Ekpo, had attributed the price surge to the industrial action at the Dangote Refinery and maintenance activities at the Nigeria LNG Train Four facility.
Ekpo said the Federal Government had directed the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA) to intensify monitoring of LPG depots nationwide to prevent hoarding.
Business
BREAKING: Dollar Crashes As Naira Gains In Official, Black Markets; Traders Sell At New Rate
The naira rallies, strengthening against the US dollar amid improved economic outlook and easing demand pressures.
Central Bank reports modest gains, with the naira closing at N1,419.28 per dollar in the official market
The Nigerian currency showed some strength in the Nigerian foreign exchange market.
Naira strengthened to N1,418 against the U.S dollar on the official Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market, the CBN’s trading window for foreign currencies.
CBN data show the rate improved from N1,428 on Wednesday, a modest gain of N10.
However, on the black market, the Nigerian currency declined to N1,503/$ on Wednesday after closing at N1,480/$ on Thursday. a modest gain of N13.
Stronger growth outlook lifts confidence
The currency rally comes amid projections of stronger economic growth and moderating inflation this year.
At a hybrid roundtable organised by the Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria Centre for Financial Studies in collaboration with B. Adedipe Associates, the CBN projected real GDP growth of 4.49% in 2026. International institutions share a similar outlook.
The International Monetary Fund has forecast Nigeria’s economy to grow by 4.2% in 2026, driven by higher oil production, improved security conditions, and sustained policy discipline.
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