Connect with us

Business

NNPC serviced $3bn loan with N991bn crude – Report

Published

on

The Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited has serviced part of its $3bn forward-sale loan from the African Export-Import Bank with crude oil worth N991bn in 2024, according to its 2024 financial statement report. The repayment was tied to Project Gazelle, a forward crude oil supply agreement signed in 2023.

On August 17, 2023, The PUNCH reported that the NNPC announced it had secured a $3.3bn emergency loan to repay crude oil obligations from Afreximbank. It explained that the loan would be used by the oil company to support the Federal Government in stabilising Nigeria’s exchange rate.

“The NNPC Ltd. and AFREXIM bank have jointly signed a commitment letter and Termsheet for an emergency $3bn crude oil repayment loan,” NNPC said in a statement.

“The signing, which took place today at the bank’s headquarters in Cairo, Egypt, will provide some immediate disbursement that will enable the NNPC Ltd. to support the Federal Government in its ongoing fiscal and monetary policy reforms aimed at stabilising the exchange rate market,” it added.

Under the deal, NNPC committed to deliver 90,000 barrels of crude oil per day from Production Sharing Contract assets to back a funding facility. According to the 2023 financial statement, a drawdown of $2.25bn had already been achieved by 31st December 2023, with principal repayment scheduled to begin in June 2024.

The funding carried an interest rate of 3-month LIBOR plus 6.5 per cent, with a 6 per cent margin and 0.5 per cent liquidity premium.

According to the 2024 financial statement, the drawdown on the facility had reached N4.9tn out of a total available N5.1tn, while N991bn worth of crude oil had been lifted in repayment, leaving an outstanding balance of N3.8tn at the end of 2024.

The report read, “In December 2023, NNPC Limited entered into a forward sale agreement with Project Gazelle Funding Limited to supply 90,000 bbl. of crude oil per day from Production Sharing Contract Assets for the settlement of a 5-year N2.7tn funding.

“The funding was utilised by the company to finance an advance payment of future taxes and royalty obligations due to the federation on PSC assets managed by the Company on behalf of the Federation.

“As at 31st December 2024, a drawdown of N4.9tn has been achieved from the initial facility of N5.1tn. The interest rate for the facility is 3-month SOFA plus 6.5 per cent while the margin and Liquidity Premium of 0.5 per cent respectively. A total value of Crude Oil worth N991bn has been lifted with a balance of N3.8tn as at 31st December 2024.”

The repayment was made between June and December 2024. However, NNPC did not disclose the identity of the offtakers or exact delivery volumes fulfilled in 2024.

The Project Gazelle arrangement has become one of NNPC’s most significant forward-sale financing vehicles, following a trend of oil-backed loans designed to shore up government revenues, refinance legacy debts, and meet budgetary obligations amid limited fiscal buffers.

The PUNCH earlier reported that the NNPC Ltd is burdened with crude-backed loan obligations estimated at N8.07tn.

The liabilities stretch across multiple forward-sale and project-financing arrangements that are expected to be serviced through substantial crude oil and gas deliveries. The commitments have become a major pillar of NNPCL’s funding structure following years of fiscal pressure, volatile crude production, and declining upstream investment.

Several of the facilities were used to refinance older debts, fund refinery rehabilitation, support cash flow, and meet government revenue obligations.

When assessed together, the company’s major crude-for-loan facilities—Eagle Export Funding (21,000 bpd), Project Yield (67,000 bpd), Project Leopard (35,000 bpd), and Project Gazelle (90,000 bpd)—represent a combined commitment of 213,000 barrels per day, in addition to separate gas-delivery obligations under the NLNG arrangement.

The volume equates to a sizeable share of Nigeria’s daily crude output, underscoring the long-term implications of these arrangements for government revenue, export allocation, and operational flexibility.

The PUNCH also reported that Nigeria’s gross profit from crude oil and gas sales plunged by N824.66bn in 2024 despite a rebound in oil production, according to figures from the Budget Implementation Report for the fourth quarter of 2024 released by the Budget Office of the Federation.

Data from the report revealed that gross profit from crude and gas sales fell to N1.08tn during the year, from N1.90tn in 2023, representing a 43.32 per cent decline.

The Chief Executive Officer of AHA Strategies and oil and gas expert, Mr Ademola Adigun, earlier linked Nigeria’s declining oil earnings to opaque crude-for-cash agreements and undisclosed loan repayments that have tied up part of the country’s crude output.

He said some of the government’s oil barrels were already committed to debt settlements and forward-sale contracts, reducing the actual volume that brought fresh revenue into the Federation Account.

Adigun said, “Some of our crude is already tied up in loan agreements. The problem is that Nigeria doesn’t know the full details of these transactions because there’s little transparency around them.”

He explained that several crude-backed projects, such as Project Gazelle, were carried out without proper public disclosure or parliamentary scrutiny.

He added that the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative should strengthen its audits to determine how much of the country’s crude is being used for debt repayment or swap transactions.

Click to comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Business

Emir Sanusi Sends Strong Warning to Nigerians Buying Dangote Shares

Published

on

The Emir of Kano, Muhammadu Sanusi II, has warned prospective investors against using their children’s school fees or selling their homes to invest in shares.

Sanusi gave the warning on Thursday while speaking at the Dangote Refinery Initial Public Offering investor roadshow in Kano.

He urged Kano residents and other prospective investors to invest only money they could afford to set aside for some time, saying they could consider amounts such as N10,000, N20,000 or N30,000.

He said, “Do not take your children’s school fees and put in shares, Do not sell the house that you live in and put in shares.

“But what you can afford,10,000, 20,000, 30,000, what you can afford to set aside for some time, set it aside. And if you look at the fundamentals of the economy, over time you can be assured that this investment will grow, and you will not regret it.”

The Emir was speaking as part of the ongoing investor outreach for the Dangote Refinery IPO, which opened on September 14.

Sanusi urged Kano residents to participate in the capital market, saying they should seek to become shareholders in the refinery founded by Kano-born businessman, Aliko Dangote.

“I speak as the Emir of Kano, I would like my people to be owners of this company.

“I do not want us to be left behind in the capital markets. I do not want us to be left behind in financial inclusion. So this is the time and this is the opportunity,” he said.

The Emir also urged representatives of unions and other groups to educate their members about the opportunity to invest.

He advised prospective investors to adopt a long-term approach rather than buying shares in anticipation of quick profits.

“And I’m not talking about someone who will buy 5,000 shares and want to sell tomorrow and believe he will get 10,000. No, I’m talking about you have some money, put it in, leave it there for some time, and just watch your money grow.

“Forget about it for some time. You’ll be surprised in five years the 10,000 Naira you invest today, what it will be. The 100,000 Naira you invest, what it will be,” Sanusi said.

Sanusi also said the location of the refinery should not discourage Kano residents from investing, stressing that shareholders, rather than the location of the facility, determine ownership of the company.

“It doesn’t matter where the refinery is located. It could be located in Lagos, or Ibadan, or on the moon. It is the shareholders who own it.

“It is the shareholders who own it. It’s the shareholders who take the return. It is the shareholders who own the profit,” he said.

The Emir described Dangote as a son of Kano and urged residents to take advantage of the IPO to have a stake in the company.

“We have heard Lagos claim Aliko. I know very soon even Egypt will claim him, America will claim him. But we all know where he comes from,” Sanusi said.

He added, “I would like to say that this is his grand homecoming. We are happy to donate him.

“We are happy to share him, but please do not take him away from us.”

Sanusi also highlighted the refinery’s operations, saying prospective shareholders could see the assets and activities of the company, including its production of refined petroleum products and fertiliser.

He said the refinery was also creating direct and indirect jobs and had secured its gas supply, port access and markets.

 

-Punch

Continue Reading

Business

Refinery: Our N2.2trn IPO’ll Democratise Wealth Creation —Dangote

Published

on

Alhaji Aliko Dangote, President and Chief Executive Officer of Dangote Industries Limited, has said the Initial Public Offering, IPO, of Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals, FZE, would democratise wealth creation by giving Nigerians and investors globally an opportunity to own shares in one of Africa’s major industrial projects.

Dangote stated this yesterday at the “Facts Behind the Offer” presentation and opening gong ceremony for the refinery’s IPO in Lagos, where the Nigerian Exchange Limited, NGX, formally opened the N2.2 trillion offer.

The IPO comprises 4.1 billion new ordinary shares offered at N525 per share, with a minimum subscription of 10 shares valued at N5,250. The offer is scheduled to close on October 13, subject to the terms contained in the prospectus.

Describing the offer as a historic moment for Nigeria’s capital market, the Dangote Group and Africa, Dangote said: “It would enable ordinary Nigerians and investors globally to own shares in one of Africa’s major industrial projects.

“What initially belongs to a country, begins in a deeper sense, now belongs to the people. Today is such a moment; today is a historic day

“The IPO is not simply about listing a company but creating a new possibility for Nigeria and Africa by broadening ownership of a major industrial asset.

“The decision to offer shares to the public was driven by the desire to allow more people participate in and benefit from the prosperity created by the refinery.

“An asset of this magnitude should not create value for only a very few people. It should create value for millions of people, not only Nigerians, but all over the world.”

Continue Reading

Business

Dollar To Naira Exchange Rate Today, September 7th, 2026

Published

on

The Nigerian currency, Naira (₦), continued its battle against the United States dollar at the official foreign exchange market on Saturday.

Daily Voice reports that data from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) showed that the local currency sold at ₦1,321.2160/1$ on Sunday.

The latest rate is the same as Saturday’s rate of ₦1,321.2160/1$.

At the parallel market (black market), however, the naira closed on Sunday at ₦1,400 to the dollar.

The offers by commercial banks, Bureau de Change (BDC) operators, and other foreign exchange dealers may, however, differ from the reference rates due to transaction margins and prevailing demand and supply conditions.

Market participants will continue to monitor foreign exchange inflows, demand for dollars, and CBN policies for indications of whether the naira can sustain its gains through the month.

Continue Reading

Trending