Business
BREAKING: Crude Oil Crashes to 3-Month Low, as Fuel Price To Drop Below N900/Litre
Global crude oil prices have plunged to their lowest level in three months, reversing much of the gains recorded during the recent Middle East supply crisis and raising hopes of lower fuel costs in many oil-importing countries.
The price of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), popularly known as petrol, could fall to around N900 per litre as Brent crude, the international benchmark for oil prices, fell below the $80 per barrel mark on Tuesday, settling around $78.96 per barrel, its lowest level since early March. U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) also dropped sharply to about $76.05 per barrel.
The decline follows growing optimism that oil flows through the strategic Strait of Hormuz will gradually return to normal following diplomatic progress involving Iran and the United States.
The latest price slump represents a significant decline from levels seen in recent months. Brent crude averaged about $117.29 per barrel in April and $107.14 per barrel in May before easing to around $99 in early June. At the height of the Middle East tensions, Brent briefly surged above $119 per barrel amid fears of supply disruptions.
Market watchers recalled that the prolonged crisis in the Middle East forced crude prices above the $100 per barrel mark, with some periods seeing prices rise beyond $120. The increase had a direct impact on fuel costs across several countries, including Nigeria.
During the period, petrol prices in Nigeria surged from about N830 per litre to around N1,300 per litre. Diesel and aviation fuel also recorded major increases, putting pressure on businesses and transport operators.
Market analysts attribute the sharp fall to expectations that Iranian oil exports could resume more freely and that shipping activities through the Strait of Hormuz may normalize in the coming weeks. The prospect of increased global supply has prompted major financial institutions to cut their oil price forecasts.
Beyond geopolitical developments, weaker demand from China, persistent inflation concerns, and slowing global economic growth have also weighed on crude prices. Traders are increasingly betting that global oil supplies will improve while demand growth remains subdued.
For Nigeria, the decline in crude oil prices presents a mixed picture. While lower global oil prices could help reduce the cost of imported refined petroleum products and potentially ease pressure on fuel prices, it may also reduce government revenues, given the country’s heavy dependence on crude oil exports.
Despite the recent crash, analysts warn that volatility remains high and that any fresh disruption in the Middle East could quickly send prices higher again. For now, however, the market appears focused on improving supply prospects, pushing crude prices to their lowest levels since March
Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) marketers have slashed depot prices, offering distributors lower wholesale rates and raising expectations that cooking gas refill costs could ease for Nigerian consumers in the weeks ahead.
Fresh market data showed that PPMC recorded the sharpest reduction, cutting its depot price to N1,010/kg, a 0.69%.
Rainoil Lagos followed with reduction, bringing its depot price down to N1,030/kg. NIPCO Lagos held its rate steady at N1,025/kg, data from petroluemprice.ng show.
The only marketer to move in the opposite direction was Matrix Warri, which is N1,100/kg.
The new cooking gas depot prices are:
PPMC: N1,010/kg
NIPCO Lagos: N1,025/kg
Rainoil Lagos: N1,030/kg
Matrix Warri: N1,100/k
Industry sources attributed the downward movement to greater competition among suppliers and improved product availability at the wholesale level.
Presidential candidate of the African Democratic Congress ADC, Atiku Abubakar, has demanded that the National Assembly (NASS) immediately conduct a comprehensive forensic review of the 2026 Appropriation Act, following revelations of over ₦210 billion in overlapping and duplicated allocations in the budget.
In a statement by his Senior Special Assistant on Public Communication, Phrank Shaibu, Atiku said the revelation, coming alongside Nigeria’s poor showing on nearly 90 percent of globally recognised prosperity indicators, exposes the Tinubu administration as one of the most fiscally reckless governments in Nigeria’s democratic history.
“For more than three years, Nigerians have been subjected to relentless hardship. They were told that fuel subsidy removal, exchange rate unification, higher taxes and rising tariffs were bitter pills that would eventually restore economic stability. Yet today, the same government cannot explain how more than ₦210 billion found its way into duplicated and overlapping budget provisions,” he said.
He linked the finding to what he called a growing pattern of questionable budget practices, citing allocations for projects outside agencies’ statutory mandates and insertions running into billions of naira.
The former vice president also cited the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation NNPC Limited’s audited 2024 financial statements, which he said showed ₦7.13 trillion spent on “Energy Security Expenses” — what NNPC itself identifies as petrol subsidy — despite claims that subsidy had been removed in 2023.
Atiku argued that this fiscal indiscipline is reflected in declining living standards, noting that families are skipping meals, small businesses are shutting down, and graduates cannot find jobs, even as government celebrates selective economic indicators.
He also urged the Auditor-General of the Federation, anti-corruption agencies and civil society organisations to independently scrutinise the budget, identify officials responsible for the duplicated allocations, and ensure all improperly appropriated funds are recovered.
Atiku pledged that an ADC administration would restore credibility to public finance through transparent budgeting, zero-based expenditure planning, digital public expenditure tracking and strict personal accountability for public officers.
“When the owner of the barn invites goats to keep watch over his harvest, he should not be surprised when hunger follows abundance. Nigeria deserves custodians of her commonwealth, not Bourdillon caretakers of waste,” he added.
The Director-General of the National Pension Commission (PenCom), Omolola Oloworaran, has explained how a retired factory worker’s monthly pension increased from N18,000 to N206,000 after the Federal Government carried out pension reforms under President Bola Tinubu’s administration.
The PenCom boss shared the story while speaking on the impact of the reforms, saying the increase reflects the government’s commitment to improving the welfare of retirees.
She said the retiree received a pension alert earlier in the day showing the increased payment.
“Early this morning, somewhere in Nigeria, a retired factory worker checked the alert on his phone. For 21 years, that alert read ₦18,000. This month, as in every single month now, it reads N206,000,” she said.
Oloworaran said the increase was not a gift but the result of the government’s decision to meet its obligations to retired workers.
“He did not win a lottery. He was not given anything he had not already earned. What changed was simple. His country decided to keep its promise,” she added.
According to Oloworaran, the improvement is not limited to one person, as hundreds of thousands of pensioners across the country are benefiting from the reforms.
She credited the progress to President Bola Tinubu’s commitment to workers and vulnerable Nigerians, saying the administration has focused on policies that improve the welfare of retirees.
“Work has been made easy because we have a president that is passionate about the Nigerian people, passionate about vulnerable Nigerians, and doing everything in its power to make sure that it puts more money in the hands of the average Nigerian,” she said.
The PenCom Director-General added that the administration’s record on pension welfare over the past two years reflects the impact of the reforms.
She said, “Today, standing before you with 24 months of evidence, I can say that that case is no longer emerging. It is on the record. Because history is rarely defined by one decision. It is defined by a pattern of decisions.”
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